Detalhes do Artigo
[303318] The 5 Rs of Radiobiology: A Focus on Cellular Response to Ionizing Radiation. A Bibliographic Study
Autores: Caroline de Oliveira Bastos, João Henrique Hamann da Silva, José Guilherme Pereira Peixoto
Resumo: The study of radiobiology is crucial in the field of radiology and radiation therapy as it aims to understand the biological effects of ionizing radiation on living organisms. This understanding is essential for ensuring patient safety and optimizing therapeutic outcomes in radiation therapy. The 5 Rs of radiobiology, which are repair, redistribution, reoxygenation,repopulation, and cell rehoming, play a significant role in the cellular response to radiation. To conduct a literature study in order to explore and analyze the 5 R’s of radiobiology (Repair, Reassortment, Redistribution, Reoxygenation, Repopulation) in the context of biology. Overall, the study of the 5 Rs of radiobiology provides insights into the mechanisms by which cells respond to ionizing radiation. It contributes to advancements in radiological protection strategies and improves the effectiveness of radiation therapy. Further research and literature reviews in this field are essential for a safer and more efficient approach to the use of ionizing radiation.This article aims to explore each of these 5 Rs, discussing their mechanisms and importance in radiobiology.